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in Vivo
Antibody Drug
Evaluation
In vivo efficacy evaluation plays a critical role in both fundamental research and therapeutic drug development. Jotbody provides a well-established in vivo pharmacology platform built around mouse tumor models, including spontaneous, induced, and transplanted tumor models. Among these, transplanted tumor models offer clear target relevance, strong growth consistency, shorter study timelines, broad tumor-type coverage, and high reproducibility. Based on the target mechanism, suitable tumor cell lines and mouse strains are selected for tumor inoculation and dosing, followed by systematic monitoring of tumor growth and treatment response. With customized model development completed in as fast as 4 weeks, a broad portfolio of reference antibodies and cell lines, and highly consistent tumor model batches, the platform supports reliable and reproducible efficacy assessment with low intra-group variation.
Highlights
01
Diverse Mouse Strains and Disease Models
Dozens of transgenic and immunodeficient mouse strains, with 60+ tumor models covering major clinical cancer types.
02
Standardized Animal Facility and Management
SPF/Elite-grade and conventional clean animal facilities, operated in compliance with industry and animal ethics standards.
03
Customized One-Stop Services
Integrated support for antibody preparation, tumor cell line development, and customized small-animal efficacy studies.
04
Extensive Project Experience
Hundreds of projects across ADCs, antibodies, proteins, and targets in immunity, autoimmunity, and metabolism.
05
Rapid Delivery in 56 Days
56-day in vivo efficacy validation to accelerate PCC candidate selection.
Diverse Mouse Strains
Jotbody has successfully developed disease models using dozens of mouse and rat strains to support antibody drug evaluation. Appropriate animal strains are selected based on different target mechanisms and molecular modalities to enable tailored model development.
| Animal Strains | Target Mechanisms | Molecular Modalities |
|---|---|---|
|
C57BL/6 Balb/c Nude Mice CB-17 SCID NOG NCG NSG Transgenic Mice SD/CD Rats |
Immune Checkpoints Tumor Markers Autoimmunity Tumor Microenvironment Angiogenesis Immune Regulation Cytokines |
ADCs Monoclonal Antibodies Multispecific Antibodies Recombinant Proteins mRNA Small Molecules |
60+ Established Tumor Models
As shown in Table 1, Jotbody has successfully developed 60+ tumor models, covering major clinical cancer types, including both hematologic and solid tumors.
| Tumor Type | Species | Cell Line | Tumor Cell Description | Available | Tumorigenicity (WT / Nude / SCID) |
Tumorigenicity (NCG / NOG / NSG) |
Growth Curve Reference No. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lymphoma | Human | Jeko-1 | Human mantle cell lymphoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 1 |
| Multiple Myeloma | Human | MM.1S | Human myeloma cell line | ✓ | ✓ | 2 | |
| Multiple Myeloma | Human | MOLP-8 | Human multiple myeloma cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 3 |
| Multiple Myeloma | Human | NCI-H929 | Human myeloma cells | ✓ | ✓ | 4 | |
| Lymphoma | Human | Romas | Human B-cell lymphoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | 5 | |
| Lymphoma | Human | Raji | Human lymphoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 6 |
| Gastric Cancer | Human | AGS | Human gastric adenocarcinoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | 7 | |
| Gastric Cancer | Human | NUGC-4 | Human gastric cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 8 | |
| Gastric Cancer | Human | NCI-N87 | Human gastric cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 9 |
| Gastric Cancer | Human | SNU-16 | Human gastric cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 10 | |
| Colon Cancer | Mouse | CT-26 | Mouse colon cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 11 | |
| Colon Cancer | Human | COLO205 | Human colon cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 12 | |
| Colon Cancer | Human | HT29 | Human colon cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 13 |
| Colon Cancer | Mouse | MC38 | Mouse colon cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 14 | |
| Pancreatic Cancer | Human | Aspc-1 | Human metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 16 |
| Pancreatic Cancer | Human | Hs766T | Human pancreatic cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 18 |
| Pancreatic Cancer | Human | SU.86.86 | Human pancreatic ductal carcinoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 21 |
| Liver Cancer | Human | HepG2 | Human liver cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 22 |
| Lung Cancer | Human | HCC827 | Human non-small cell lung cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 23 | |
| Lung Cancer | Human | A549 | Human non-small cell lung cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 24 | |
| Breast Cancer | Human | MDA-MB-231 | Human breast cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 25 |
| Breast Cancer | Human | JIMT-1 | Human breast cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 26 | |
| Breast Cancer | Human | BT474 | Human breast ductal carcinoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | 27 | |
| Ovarian Cancer | Human | SK-OV-3 | Human ovarian cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 28 | |
| Prostate Cancer | Human | PC-3 | Human prostate cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 29 |
| Head and Neck Cancer | Human | A431 | Human cutaneous squamous carcinoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | 30 | |
| Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Human | CAL-27 | Human tongue squamous carcinoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | 31 | |
| Pharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Human | FaDu | Human pharyngeal squamous carcinoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | 32 | |
| Melanoma | Human | A375 | Human malignant melanoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 33 |
| Melanoma | Human | SK-MEL-5 | Human malignant melanoma cells | ✓ | ✓ | 34 | |
| Renal Cancer | Human | huCLDN18.2-HEK293 | Human renal cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 35 |
| Gastric Cancer | Human | NUGC4-18.2 | Human gastric cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 36 | |
| Colon Cancer | Mouse | huCLDN18.2-MC-38 | Mouse colon cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 37 / 38 | |
| Colon Cancer | Human | PD-L1-Colo205 | Human colon cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 39 | |
| Prostate Cancer | Human | hu-Nectin-4-PC-3 | Human prostate cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 40 |
| Ovarian Cancer | Human | CLDN6-OV90 | Human ovarian cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | 41 | |
| Gastric Cancer | Human | PD-L1-NCI-N87 | Human gastric cancer cells | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 42 |
Table 1. 60+ Established Tumor Models
The tumor cell lines used in these models show strong batch-to-batch consistency, high reproducibility, and low intra-group variation.
Representative tumor growth curves are shown below:
Extensive Experience in Target-Specific Animal Models
As shown in Table 2, Jotbody’s in vivo pharmacology platform has successfully completed efficacy evaluations for candidate molecules across dozens of high-interest targets in immunology, autoimmunity, and metabolism. The platform has also accumulated extensive project experience across multiple molecular modalities, including ADCs, monoclonal antibodies, bispecific/trispecific antibodies, and proteins.
| Target | MOA | Study Solution 1 | Study Solution 2 | Reference Product 1 | Reference Product 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TIGIT | Immune Checkpoint | hTIGIT-mice | A375-PBMC Reconstituted Model | Tiragolumab | |
| PVRIG | Immune Checkpoint | hPVRIG-mice | PBMC Reconstituted Model | COM701 | |
| TNFR2 | Tumor Immunity | hTNFR2-mice | PBMC Reconstituted Model | Opi Vi | |
| CTLA-4 | Immune Checkpoint | hCTLA-4-mice | PBMC Reconstituted Model | Ipilimumab | |
| EGFR | RTKs | A431 | FaDu | Cetuximab | Panitumumab |
| 4-1BB | Tumor Immunity | CT26 | MC38 | ABL111 | ADG106 |
| CD39 | Tumor Immunity | MOLP-8 | TTX030 | ||
| ROR1 | ADC | A549 | MDA-MB-231 | Cirmtuzumab | |
| Trop2 | ADC | A431 | MDA-MB-231 | Sacituzumab | |
| CLDN6 | Tumor Marker | PA-1 | CLDN6-OV90 | IMAB027 | |
| LAG3 | Tumor Immunity | hLAG3-mice | PBMC Reconstituted Model | Relatlimab | HLX26 |
| CD47 | Tumor Immunity | Raji | SKOV-3 | Magrolimab | Lemzoparlimab |
| PD-L1 | Immune Checkpoint | hPD-L1-mice | PBMC Reconstituted Model | Atezolizumab | Durvalumab |
| PD-1 | Immune Checkpoint | hPD-1-mice | PBMC Reconstituted Model | Pembrolizumab | Nivolumab |
| VEGF | Angiogenesis | COLO-205 | A431 | Bevacizumab | Ramucirumab |
| ANGPTL3 | Cardiovascular | DIO Obesity Model | Evinacumab | ||
| ALX | RTKs | A549 | MDA-MB-231 | Enapotamab | |
| DDR1 | Tumor Immunity | CT26 | B16-F10 | U.Texas | |
| CLDN18.2 | Tumor Marker | MC38-hCLDN18.2 | HEK293-hCLDN18.2 | IMAB362 | |
| CD40 | Tumor Immunity | hCD40-mice | Selicrelumab | ||
| HER2 | RTKs | BT474 | N87 | Trastuzumab | Pertuzumab |
| CD24 | Tumor Marker | HT29 | MCF-7 | Tel Aviv U | |
| CD100 | Tumor Immunity | CT-26 | PBMC Reconstituted Model | Pamrevlumab | |
| TSLP | Autoimmunity | OVA Model | Tezepelumab | ||
| BCMA | Tumor Marker | NCI-H929 | MM.1S | GSK2857916 |
Table 2. Jotbody Customized In Vivo Efficacy Study Solutions
Service Workflow
Service List
| Service | Service Content | Client Provides | Deliverables and Standards | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Efficacy Evaluation (Non-Prebuilt Model) |
|
|
|
6–8 weeks |
|
Efficacy Evaluation (Prebuilt Model) |
Efficacy evaluation |
|
|
~4 weeks |
| Multicolor Flow Cytometry Analysis | Flow cytometric analysis of tissue/blood cell subpopulations | Marker names | Experimental report | 1–3 days |
| Cytokine / Enzyme Detection |
|
Marker names | Experimental report | 1–3 days |
| Pharmacokinetic Analysis |
|
|
Experimental report | 45 days |